The supreme administrative court's decision dissolves the Brotherhood's Freedom and Justice Party, which Morsy had once led.
The development is
another in a string of moves by the current military-backed government
to force the Brotherhood underground. Hundreds of its members have been
arrested since last year, and many sentenced to death. Morsy himself is
in jail and on trial for allegedly inciting murder and other offenses.
Egypt's rulers long
suppressed the Islamist movement until 2011, when protests led to
strongman Hosni Mubarak's ouster. Newly unfettered, Brotherhood members
ran for office and Morsy, backed by the Freedom and Justice Party,
became Egypt's first democratically elected president in June 2012.
But he was ousted in a
coup about a year later amid widespread protests against his rule, with
opponents accusing him of pursuing an Islamist agenda and excluding
other factions from the government.
Since then, Cairo's
military-installed government has banned the Brotherhood, branding it a
terrorist group -- an allegation it denies -- and accusing it of being
behind a wave of deadly attacks on the police and military.
In June, a court upheld
death sentences imposed on Muslim Brotherhood leader Mohammed Badie and
182 of the group's supporters, who were convicted of taking part in a
deadly attack on a police station last year. The men can appeal the
verdicts to a higher court.
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, the
general who led Morsy's ouster, was elected President in May after
leaving the military to run for the office. Brotherhood supporters say
the government that replaced Morsy has returned to Mubarak's
authoritarian practices.
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